Dog owners whose pets attack people could face prison time under
legislation the Texas House approved Monday and sent to Gov. Rick Perry.
The measure by Rep. Dan Gattis, R-Georgetown, provides for charging a
dog owner with a third-degree felony -- punishable by up to two to 10
years in prison and a possible $10,000 fine upon conviction -- if the
dog makes an unprovoked attack and seriously injures someone.
If the victim dies, the charge could be a second-degree felony,
punishable by up to 20 years in prison.
The Senate approved the measure last week, making some changes to the
bill. The House agreed with those changes Monday in a 135-5 vote to send
the legislation to Perry.
Current state law calls for punishments ranging from a $500 fine to one
year in jail. For a dog owner to be charged, the dog must have been
classified as dangerous from a previous incident.
Rep. Lon Burnam, D-Fort Worth, asked Gattis a question on behalf of pet
owners who frequent the Fort Woof dog park. He said they had "a bone to
pick" with the bill and wanted to know whether the law would apply to
them if their pets were off leash at the fenced dog park.
"The determination would be on the facts of each case," Gattis said.
If the dog had never displayed violent tendencies and was allowed off
its leash at the dog park, where participants know there could be a
risk, the owner may not be subjected to criminal penalties if there was
an attack, Gattis said. But that might not be so if the dog had
displayed aggressive tendencies and was allowed off its leash, he said.
The legislation was in the spotlight this year because of a fatal dog
attack in the Austin area on 76-year-old Lillian Stiles. A pack of six
dogs attacked her next to her riding lawn mower at her home near
Thorndale.
The mauling was so severe it tore off her hair and clothes and left her
nearly unrecognizable to her family. Her family members have advocated
this legislative session for tougher punishments for the owners of
violent dogs that injure or kill.
In the Stiles case, the dogs had not previously been declared dangerous.
The owner was acquitted of criminally negligent homicide.